According
to an article in the July 26, 2012 issue of Wall Street Journal, Sanford
Weill, the man who built Citigroup, the largest banking empire in U.S. History,
has now said that big banks are a mistake. He now admits that allowing banks that are “too big to
fail” sets up taxpayers for the cost of future bailouts. In 1998, it was Mr. Weill who almost
single-handedly persuaded Congress to repeal the Glass-Steagall Act. But he now
believes that the commercial banks who accept FDIC backed deposits should not
be allowed into the high risk business of investment banking, since this allows
bankers to gamble with taxpayers’ money. In an interview on CNBC, Mr. Weill, in just a few
minutes, repudiated his entire life’s work. “Mistakes were made,” said Mr. Weill.
In
the back pages of this same issue was another article about Sanford Weill’s recent
“about face,” entitled Sandy Weill Regrets Breaking Glass, by
David Reilly. Reilly Says
that Weill’s change of heart, though too late, is still welcome--but Weill is only
now catching up with what the market has already discovered. He points out that
the stock price of really big banks, like Citigroup, J.P. Morgan Chase, and
Bank of America is not doing very well compared to smaller banks. The stock of these three are trading at
a steep discount (the total value of all outstanding shares at the current
share price adds up to less than half the net value of the corporation, in
terms of tangible assets) whereas
the share price of smaller banks adds up to 1.5 to 2 time the net value. So a case can be made, says Reilly,
that if the law were to break up the mega banks and restore Glass-Steagall,
though this would protect taxpayers and make the system safer, the main
beneficiary might be the banks themselves. By breaking banks into smaller, more
manageable units, they might eventually be restored to profitability.
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